Virtual Lab Cardiovascular Physiology Practice Test

Untreated hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, can lead to a variety of serious health complications over time. One of the most significant is chronic kidney disease. High blood pressure can damage the blood vessels in the kidneys, reducing their ability to filter waste and excess fluids from the blood effectively. Over time, this impairment can result in chronic kidney disease, where the kidneys gradually lose their functionality.

Increased bone density, allergies, and improved mental alertness do not have a direct relationship with untreated hypertension. In fact, hypertension is more likely to be associated with negative outcomes in these areas rather than positive effects, particularly when kidney function declines, which can affect many systems in the body. Therefore, the link between untreated hypertension and chronic kidney disease demonstrates the importance of managing blood pressure to prevent such complications.